3 This new Geography off Cohabitation into the Colombia
The brand new 2005 cultural question improved the mathematical profile of the black inhabitants in contrast to this new 1993 census. Because of the shortage of comparability between your 1993 and you may 2005 censuses, we notice exclusively into second. The learning gradient inside cohabitation exists on the three cultural groups: significantly more many years of education, smaller cohabitation (Fig. eight.3). Anyway informative levels, black feminine reveal the best amounts of cohabitation, followed by indigenous feminine after which feminine and no ethnic history, whom compose the majority of the inhabitants.
3.1 The brand new Real and you can Societal Geography out-of Colombia In accordance with the Performs from Gutierrez Pineda
The topography of cohabitation from inside the Colombia is extremely varied and you can full out-of contrasts. While we have demostrated for the Chap. 1, cohabitation when you look at the Colombia 2005 will get range from opinions as little as 8.7 % so you’re able to values all the way to 95.cuatro % across additional municipalities. Despite the recent increase in cohabitation, their spatial shipments possess stayed undamaged. Understand the topography from cohabitation within the Colombia, specific background expertise in its real and you will cultural topography is required. Colombia is actually divided in to four pure nations: Caribbean, Pacific, Andean, Orinoquia and you can Amazonia; for each and every part possesses its own bodily reputation regarding your environment, the new weather, plus the orography. Brand new borders of those countries was strongly determined by brand new exposure of your Andes Hills as well as about three top selections, Cordillera Chinese language, Occidental and Main. The current presence of such selections keeps triggered particular areas of Colombia to stay relatively separated. Colombia’s heterogeneous topography together with its cultural and you may cultural assortment causes an extremely diverse country, which has lead to its relatives heterogeneity.
Out of a personal and you can social perspective, an educated manner in which in order to strategy the newest public and you may family topography of Colombia is training the task regarding Colombian anthropologist Virginia Gutierrez Pineda. Throughout the 1950s, Gutierrez Pineda held perhaps one of the most done degree to the family members systems into the Latin America. The work are had written into the 1968 underneath the identity Familia y Cultura durante Colombia (Members of the family and you may Community in the Colombia). It had been an exhaustive study of Colombian parents from the around three very populated areas of the country: the Caribbean, the Pacific and also the Andean nations. In these regions, Pineda recognized five cultural complexes: the new Andean, the Santander, brand new Antioquian, therefore the Coastal-Exploration cutting-edge. For the Chart eight.step 1, we reveal the latest geographic limitations of your four buildings.
Thus, marriage are highly contained in this region
Percentage cohabiting among married feminine old twenty-five–30 by Colombian municipalities 1973–1985 (Source: Authors’ elaboration centered on census examples out-of IPUMS-International)
The fresh new Andean state-of-the-art generally comprised descendants off local populations which have a great brief white inhabitants. New Andean state-of-the-art are described as strong patriarchal norms and you may high religious absorption. On Santander cutting-edge, the fresh new Latina exposure was greater than russianbeautydate uygulamasД± about Andean advanced, together with visibility from local populations are far lower. The newest Santander has also been an extremely patriarchal state-of-the-art. The low visibility of black colored communities plus the visibility out of religious and you will monetary organizations for instance the encomienda fostered brand new spiritual intake of the native communities. However, marriage wasn’t especially important into the Latina people. One of Latina parents, patriarchal norms therefore the governmental stress towards Chapel moved these types of household off the determine of the Chapel. ilies and you can was basically for this reason strongly endogamic with regards to social status.
This new Antioquian state-of-the-art is actually many heavily influenced by brand new Church, and that organized the brand new family members below its norms. Spiritual marriage are new principal type of relationship. Over the years, the newest Antionquian state-of-the-art encountered the reduced amounts of cohabitation additionally the high relationships costs. Cohabitation within this complex took place the latest urban areas or perhaps in parts surrounding the other buildings. In the end, the newest Seaside-mining state-of-the-art was a great tri-ethnic cutting-edge having a predominantly black people. Poverty is greater than in any almost every other state-of-the-art, plus the Church had a really minimal influence. And therefore, cohabitation try this new prominent style of partnership. The fresh geographical isolation of these portion together with the lack of dictate throughout the Church demonstrates to you the newest diminished visibility away from matrimony in the fresh Coastal-exploration advanced.
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